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Benito, G.; Rohde, R.; Seely, M.; Külls, C.; Dahan, O.; Enzel, Y.; Todd, S.; Botero, B.; Morin, E.; Grodek, T. |
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Management of alluvial aquifers in two southern African ephemeral rivers: implications for IWRM |
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Journal Article |
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2010 |
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Water Resources Management |
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24 |
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4 |
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641-667 |
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Springer Netherlands |
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THL @ christoph.kuells @ Benito2010management |
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25 |
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Borrego-Alonso, D.; Quintana-Arnés, B.; Lozano, J.C. |
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Title |
Natural radionuclides behaviour in drinking groundwaters from Castilla y León (Spain); radiological implications |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Water Research |
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245 |
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120616 |
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Drinking water, Environmental monitoring, Natural radioactivity, Public health, Radiological characterisation |
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Abstract |
Since the coming into force of the European Council Directive 51/2013 EURATOM and its transposition into the Spanish legislation, the presence of radioactive substances in drinking waters must be kept under surveillance to ensure that the health protection requirements are met. Driven by this regulatory framework, in an attempt to know the starting point from which to design surveillance plans, the groundwaters intended for human consumption of Castilla y León (Spain) have been radiologically characterised by using both low-level γ-ray and α-particle spectrometry to determine the activity concentration of the natural radionuclides needed to account for the indicative dose estimation. This extensive research has comprised the radiological characterisation of more than 400 drinking water samples from one of the European Union’s largest regions. Furthermore, the gross α and gross β activities have been analysed. Results showed a high geographical variability that can be related to the hydrogeological formations where the groundwaters come from. The uranium isotopes, 234U and 238U, are the main radionuclides present in the analysed drinking waters reaching values up to 2000 mBq/L, in the southwestern and western of Castilla y León, where U-rich minerals are part of the host rock. High 210Pb and 226,228Ra occurrences are found in the low permeability igneous and metasedimentary hydrogeological formations of Salamanca province. From a public health protection point of view, 4.4% of the total drinking water samples from intakes exceeded the Indicative Dose parametric value of 0.1 mSv, which is a not negligible number of samples, being very likely related to granitic and metamorphosed host rock under specific local conditions. This fact highlights the need for research and consideration of special surveillance of the groundwaters from these areas. |
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0043-1354 |
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THL @ christoph.kuells @ borrego-alonso_natural_2023 |
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157 |
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Author |
Brutsaert, W. |
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Title |
Global land surface evaporation trend during the past half century: Corroboration by Clausius-Clapeyron scaling |
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Journal Article |
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2017 |
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Advances in Water Resources |
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106 |
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3-5 |
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Evaporation, Climate change, Evaporation trend |
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Analyses of satellite data mainly over the world’s ocean surfaces have shown that during 1986–2006 global average values of atmospheric water vapor, precipitation and evaporation have increased at a relative rate of 0.0013a−1; this is roughly in accordance with the Clausius-Clapeyron equation for the average temperature trend during this period, and amounts to 0.065K−1 at the average temperature of T=14∘C. Application of this concept over the world’s land surfaces yields an average global evaporation trend during the past half century of around 0.4 to 0.5 mma−2; this confirms the values obtained in previous studies with totally different methods. |
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0309-1708 |
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Tribute to Professor Garrison Sposito: An Exceptional Hydrologist and Geochemist |
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THL @ christoph.kuells @ Brutsaert20173 |
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287 |
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Dahan, O.; Tatarsky, B.; Enzel, Y.; Külls, C.; Seely, M.; Benito, G. |
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Title |
Dynamics of flood water infiltration and ground water recharge in hyperarid desert |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Groundwater |
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46 |
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3 |
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450-461 |
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Blackwell Publishing Inc Malden, USA |
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THL @ christoph.kuells @ Dahan2008dynamics |
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27 |
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Demuth, S.; Külls, C. |
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Probability analysis and regional aspects of droughts in southern Germany |
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1997 |
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Sustainability of Water Resources under Increasing Uncertainty |
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240 |
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97 |
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Iahs |
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THL @ christoph.kuells @ Demuth1997probability |
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35 |
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