| Records |
| Author |
Joseph, J.; Külls, C. |
| Title |
Calibration of 13C and 18O measurements in CO2 using Off-axis Integrated Cavity Output Spectrometer (ICOS) |
Type |
Conference Article |
| Year |
2014 |
Publication |
EGU Geophysical Abstracts |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages  |
659 |
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no |
| Call Number |
THL @ christoph.kuells @ Joseph2014calibration |
Serial |
45 |
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| Author |
Martínez-Santos, P.; Martínez-Alfaro, P.E. |
| Title |
A priori mapping of historical water-supply galleries based on archive records and sparse material remains. An application to the Amaniel qanat (Madrid, Spain) |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal of Cultural Heritage |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
15 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
656-664 |
| Keywords |
Hydraulic heritage, Qanat, Groundwater, Foggara, Water-supply, Amaniel, Madrid |
| Abstract |
Engineering heritage refers to a broad variety of items of social, economic, aesthetic or historic relevance, including roads, dams, buildings and supply networks. Due to their utilitarian nature, their heritage value is often overlooked. This occurs even with those infrastructures that have played an essential role in underpinning the daily existence of entire civilizations. Underground water-supply networks provide an excellent example. Although there are exceptions, water networks tend to be functional in design, rather than monumental. Moreover, they present intricate linear layouts that often span several kilometres. This means they are costly to maintain once their operational life is over, and that they are prone to abandonment and destruction. Devising a priori protection strategies is important to preserve these valuable cultural assets. The following pages present a method to map linear structures based on archive records and sparse material remains. The method is illustrated through its application to the Amaniel qanat, a water-supply gallery built in Madrid, Spain, in the early 17th Century. An appraisal of the known remains was carried out first, leading to an inventory of galleries, shafts, shaft caps and deposits. This was followed by a thorough survey of over one thousand handwritten manuscripts, including physical descriptions of the aqueduct, budget accounts or water metering campaigns, among other documents. Known remains and written evidence were matched against original and auxiliary maps to reconstruct the itinerary of the aqueduct. This led to the identification of sectors where it is still possible to find remains in good condition. Thus, a priori mapping is advocated a valuable technique to locate and preserve these remains, as well as to devise non-invasive surveys and establish heritage protection zones. |
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| ISSN |
1296-2074 |
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no |
| Call Number |
THL @ christoph.kuells @ Martinezsantos2014656 |
Serial |
270 |
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| Author |
Benito, G.; Rohde, R.; Seely, M.; Külls, C.; Dahan, O.; Enzel, Y.; Todd, S.; Botero, B.; Morin, E.; Grodek, T. |
| Title |
Management of alluvial aquifers in two southern African ephemeral rivers: implications for IWRM |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Water Resources Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
24 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
641-667 |
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Springer Netherlands |
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no |
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THL @ christoph.kuells @ Benito2010management |
Serial |
25 |
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| Author |
Mekuria, W.; Tegegne, D. |
| Title |
Water harvesting |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Encyclopedia of Soils in the Environment (Second Edition) |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
593-607 |
| Keywords |
Climate change, Ecosystem services, Environmental benefits, Population growth, Resilient community, Resilient environment, Socio-economic benefits, Urbanizations, Water harvesting, Water quality, Water security |
| Abstract |
Water harvesting is the intentional collection and concentration of rainwater and runoff to offset irrigation demands. Secondary benefits include decreased flood and erosion risk. Water harvesting techniques include micro- and macro-catchment systems, floodwater harvesting, and rooftop and groundwater harvesting. The techniques vary with catchment type and size, and the method of water storage. Micro-catchment water harvesting, for example, requires the development of small structures and targets increased water delivery and storage to the root zone whereas macro-catchment systems collect runoff water from large areas. The sustainability of water harvesting techniques at the local level are usually constrained by several factors such as labor, construction costs, loss of productive land, and maintenance, suggesting that multiple solutions are required to sustain the benefits of water harvesting techniques. |
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Academic Press |
Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
Goss, M.J.; Oliver, M. |
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ISBN |
978-0-323-95133-3 |
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Approved |
no |
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THL @ christoph.kuells @ Mekuria2023593 |
Serial |
225 |
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| Author |
Mekuria, W.; Tegegne, D. |
| Title |
Water harvesting |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Encyclopedia of Soils in the Environment (Second Edition) |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
593-607 |
| Keywords |
Climate change, Ecosystem services, Environmental benefits, Population growth, Resilient community, Resilient environment, Socio-economic benefits, Urbanizations, Water harvesting, Water quality, Water security |
| Abstract |
Water harvesting is the intentional collection and concentration of rainwater and runoff to offset irrigation demands. Secondary benefits include decreased flood and erosion risk. Water harvesting techniques include micro- and macro-catchment systems, floodwater harvesting, and rooftop and groundwater harvesting. The techniques vary with catchment type and size, and the method of water storage. Micro-catchment water harvesting, for example, requires the development of small structures and targets increased water delivery and storage to the root zone whereas macro-catchment systems collect runoff water from large areas. The sustainability of water harvesting techniques at the local level are usually constrained by several factors such as labor, construction costs, loss of productive land, and maintenance, suggesting that multiple solutions are required to sustain the benefits of water harvesting techniques. |
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Academic Press |
Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
Goss, M.J.; Oliver, M. |
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978-0-323-95133-3 |
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no |
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THL @ christoph.kuells @ Mekuria2023593 |
Serial |
265 |
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Ola, I.; Drebenstedt, C.; Burgess, R.M.; Mensah, M.; Hoth, N.; Okoroafor, P.; Külls, C. |
| Title |
Assessing petroleum contamination in parts of the Niger Delta based on a sub-catchment delineated field assessment |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
196 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
585 |
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The Niger Delta in Nigeria is a complex and heavily contaminated area with over 150,000 interconnected contaminated sites. This intricate issue is compounded by the region’s strong hydrological processes and high-energy environment, necessitating a science-based approach for effective contamination assessment and management. This study introduces the concept of sub-catchment contamination assessment and management, providing an overarching perspective rather than addressing each site individually. A description of the sub-catchment delineation process using the digital elevation model data from an impacted area within the Delta is provided. Additionally, the contamination status from the delineated sub-catchment is reported. Sediment, surface water and groundwater samples from the sub-catchment were analyzed for total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), respectively. Surface sediment TPH concentrations ranged from 129 to 20,600 mg/kg, with subsurface (2-m depth) concentrations from 15.5 to 729 mg/kg. PAHs in surface and subsurface sediment reached 9.55 mg/kg and 0.46 mg/kg, respectively. Surface water exhibited TPH concentrations from 10 to 620 mg/L, while PAHs ranged from below detection limits to 1 mg/L. Groundwater TPH concentrations spanned 3 to 473 mg/L, with total PAHs varying from below detection limits to 0.28 mg/L. These elevated TPH and PAH levels indicate extensive petroleum contamination in the investigated sediment and water environment. Along with severe impacts on large areas of mangroves and wetlands, comparison of TPH and PAH concentrations with sediment and water quality criteria found 54 to 100% of stations demonstrated exceedances, suggesting adverse biological effects on aquatic and sediment biota are likely occurring. |
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1573-2959 |
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no |
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THL @ christoph.kuells @ Ola2024 |
Serial |
290 |
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| Author |
Zeng, S.; Song, J.; Sun, B.; Wang, F.; Ye, W.; Shen, Y.; Li, H. |
| Title |
Seepage characteristics of the leaching solution during in situ leaching of uranium |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Nuclear Engineering and Technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
55 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
566-574 |
| Keywords |
In situ leaching, Leaching solution viscosity, Seepage characteristics, Seepage pressure, Uranium-bearing sandstone |
| Abstract |
Investigating the seepage characteristics of the leaching solution in the ore-bearing layer during the in situ leaching process can be useful for designing the process parameters for the uranium mining well. We prepared leaching solutions of four different viscosities and conducted experiments using a self-developed multifunctional uranium ore seepage test device. The effects of different viscosities of leaching solutions on the seepage characteristics of uranium-bearing sandstones were examined using seepage mechanics, physicochemical seepage theory, and dissolution erosion mechanism. Results indicated that while the seepage characteristics of various viscosities of leaching solutions were the same in rock samples with similar internal pore architectures, there were regular differences between the saturated and the unsaturated stages. In addition, the time required for the specimen to reach saturation varied with the viscosity of the leaching solution. The higher the viscosity of the solution, the slower the seepage flow from the unsaturated stage to the saturated stage. Furthermore, during the saturation stage, the seepage pressure of a leaching solution with a high viscosity was greater than that of a leaching solution with a low viscosity. However, the permeability coefficient of the high viscosity leaching solution was less than that of a low viscosity leaching solution. |
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1738-5733 |
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no |
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THL @ christoph.kuells @ zeng_seepage_2023 |
Serial |
211 |
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| Author |
Davila, P.; Külls, C. |
| Title |
Reliability of current CFC data for age dating of water |
Type |
Conference Article |
| Year |
2010 |
Publication |
EGU Geophysical Abstracts |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
536 |
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no |
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THL @ christoph.kuells @ Davila2010reliability |
Serial |
49 |
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Love, A.J.; Shand, P.; Karlstrom, K.; Crossey, L.; Rousseau-Gueutin, P.; Priestley, S.; Wholing, D.; Fulton, S.; Keppel, M. |
| Title |
Geochemistry and Travertine Dating Provide New Insights into the Hydrogeology of the Great Artesian Basin, South Australia |
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Journal Article |
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2013 |
Publication |
Procedia Earth and Planetary Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
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7 |
Issue |
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Pages |
521-524 |
| Keywords |
GAB springs, Great Artesian Basin, Helium isotope data, Uranium series dating |
| Abstract |
While of great national and societal significance, and importance in its own right, the Great Artesian Basin of Australia is an iconic example of a continental scale artesian groundwater system. New geochemical, hydrological, and neo-tectonic data suggests that existing models that involve recharge in eastern Australia, relatively simple flowpaths and discharge in springs in the western margin require modification. New geochemical data indicate a small volume flux of deeply derived (endogenic) fluids mixing into the aquifer system at a continental scale. Neo- tectonic data indicates active tectonism today that provides a fluid pathway through faults for the deeply sourced endogenic fluids to discharge in GAB travertine depositing springs. |
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1878-5220 |
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no |
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THL @ christoph.kuells @ love_geochemistry_2013 |
Serial |
122 |
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Strandmann, P.A.E.P. von; Reynolds, B.C.; Porcelli, D.; James, R.H.; Calsteren, P. van; Baskaran, M.; Burton, K.W. |
| Title |
Assessing continental weathering rates and actinide transport in the Great Artesian Basin |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta |
Abbreviated Journal |
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70 |
Issue |
18, Supplement |
Pages |
497 |
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0016-7037 |
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no |
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THL @ christoph.kuells @ strandmann_assessing_2006 |
Serial |
116 |
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