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Author Zeng, S.; Shen, Y.; Sun, B.; Zhang, N.; Zhang, S.; Feng, S.
Title Pore structure evolution characteristics of sandstone uranium ore during acid leaching Type Journal Article
Year 2021 Publication Nuclear Engineering and Technology Abbreviated Journal
Volume 53 Issue 12 Pages 4033-4041
Keywords Acid method, In situ leaching, Nuclear magnetic resonance, Pore characteristic, Sandstone uranium ore
Abstract To better understand the permeability of uranium sandstone, improve the leaching rate of uranium, and explore the change law of pore structure characteristics and blocking mechanism during leaching, we systematically analyzed the microstructure of acid-leaching uranium sandstone. We investigated the variable rules of pore structure characteristics based on nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). The results showed the following: (1) The uranium concentration change followed the exponential law during uranium deposits acid leaching. After 24 h, the uranium leaching rate reached 50%. The uranium leaching slowed gradually over the next 4 days. (2) Combined with the regularity of porosity variation, Stages I and II included chemical plugging controlled by surface reaction. Stage I was the major completion phase of uranium displacement with saturation precipitation of calcium sulfate. Stage II mainly precipitated iron (III) oxide-hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide. Stage III involved physical clogging controlled by diffusion. (3) In the three stages of leaching, the permeability of the leaching solution changed with the pore structure, which first decreased, then increased, and then decreased.
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ISSN 1738-5733 ISBN Medium
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Notes Approved no
Call Number (down) THL @ christoph.kuells @ zeng_pore_2021 Serial 199
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Author Zeng, S.; Shen, Y.; Sun, B.; Tan, K.; Zhang, S.; Ye, W.
Title Fractal kinetic characteristics of uranium leaching from low permeability uranium-bearing sandstone Type Journal Article
Year 2022 Publication Nuclear Engineering and Technology Abbreviated Journal
Volume 54 Issue 4 Pages 1175-1184
Keywords Fractal characteristics, In-situ leaching, Leaching kinetics, Pore structure, Uranium mine
Abstract The pore structure of uranium-bearing sandstone is one of the critical factors that affect the uranium leaching performance. In this article, uranium-bearing sandstone from the Yili Basin, Xinjiang, China, was taken as the research object. The fractal characteristics of the pore structure of the uranium-bearing sandstone were studied using mercury intrusion experiments and fractal theory, and the fractal dimension of the uranium-bearing sandstone was calculated. In addition, the effect of the fractal characteristics of the pore structure of the uranium-bearing sandstone on the uranium leaching kinetics was studied. Then, the kinetics was analyzed using a shrinking nuclear model, and it was determined that the rate of uranium leaching is mainly controlled by the diffusion reaction, and the dissolution rate constant (K) is linearly related to the pore specific surface fractal dimension (DS) and the pore volume fractal dimension (DV). Eventually, fractal kinetic models for predicting the in-situ leaching kinetics were established using the unreacted shrinking core model, and the linear relationship between the fractal dimension of the sample’s pore structure and the dissolution rate during the leaching was fitted.
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
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ISSN 1738-5733 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number (down) THL @ christoph.kuells @ zeng_fractal_2022 Serial 193
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Author Zagana, E.; Külls, C.; Udluft, P.; Constantinou, C.
Title Methods of groundwater recharge estimation in eastern Mediterranean water balance model application in Greece, Cyprus and Jordan Type Journal Article
Year 2007 Publication Hydrological Processes: An International Journal Abbreviated Journal
Volume 21 Issue 18 Pages 2405-2414
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Publisher John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Chichester, UK Place of Publication Editor
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Notes Approved no
Call Number (down) THL @ christoph.kuells @ Zagana2007methods Serial 30
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Author Zagana, E.; Obeidat, M.; Külls, C.; Udluft, P.
Title Chloride, hydrochemical and isotope methods of groundwater recharge estimation in eastern Mediterranean areas: a case study in Jordan Type Journal Article
Year 2007 Publication Hydrological Processes: An International Journal Abbreviated Journal
Volume 21 Issue 16 Pages 2112-2123
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Publisher John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Chichester, UK Place of Publication Editor
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Notes Approved no
Call Number (down) THL @ christoph.kuells @ Zagana2007chloride Serial 29
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Author Zagana, E.; Külls, C.; Udluft, P.
Title Der Wasserhaushalt des Aliakmonas Type Journal Article
Year 2000 Publication Vom Wasser Abbreviated Journal
Volume 94 Issue Pages 29-39
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Notes Approved no
Call Number (down) THL @ christoph.kuells @ Zagana2000saa Serial 34
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