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Author Kamash, Z. url  openurl
  Title Irrigation technology, society and environment in the Roman Near East Type Journal Article
  Year 2012 Publication Journal of Arid Environments Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 86 Issue Pages (up) 65-74  
  Keywords Army, Urbanism, Qanats, Dams, Field systems, Irrigation channels  
  Abstract This paper uses a multi-faceted approach to understand the use and distribution of different irrigation technologies in the Roman Near East (63 BC – AD 636), looking at the ways in which social and environmental factors affected the implementation of those irrigation technologies. It is argued that no single factor can fully explain how irrigation technologies were used across time and space in this region. Instead, choices in irrigation technology seem to have been governed by a complex nexus of both social and environmental factors.  
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  ISSN 0140-1963 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Ancient Agriculture in the Middle East Approved no  
  Call Number THL @ christoph.kuells @ Kamash201265 Serial 259  
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Author Külls, C.; Schwarz, O. openurl 
  Title Grundwasseranreicherung in den Waldbeständen der Teninger Allmend bei Freiburg im Breisgau Type Book Chapter
  Year 2000 Publication Beiträge zur Physischen Geographie Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages (up) 67 - 78  
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  Corporate Author Fachbereich Geowissenschaften der Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main Thesis  
  Publisher Werner-F. Bär Place of Publication Frankfurt am Main Editor  
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  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number THL @ christoph.kuells @ Serial 72  
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Author Külls, C. openurl 
  Title Rekonstruktion hydrologischer Extreme in der Namibwüste Type Journal Article
  Year 2011 Publication Berichte der naturforschenden Gesellschaft zu Freiburg im Breisgau Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue 101 Pages (up) 69-81  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number THL @ christoph.kuells @ Serial 71  
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Author Shams, A. url  openurl
  Title A rediscovered-new ‘Qanat’ system in the High Mountains of Sinai Peninsula, with Levantine reflections Type Journal Article
  Year 2014 Publication Journal of Arid Environments Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 110 Issue Pages (up) 69-74  
  Keywords Foggara, Irrigation, Levant, Qanat, Sinai Peninsula  
  Abstract Since the Achaemenid Empire in 532–332 BCE, the ‘Qanat’ became the central irrigation system in the arid and semi-arid lands. Several terms are used for ‘Qanat’ in different regions, including the Karez, Qanat, Falaj type Daudi, Qanat Romani, Fuqara (Foggara), or Khettara as known in Central Asia, Persia, Southeast Arabia, Levant, North Africa, or Morocco respectively. Typically, the ground, spring or surface water (i.e. seasonal floods or river-fed) sources feed similar irrigation system. Based on thirteen years of extensive survey and analysis work (i.e. Sinai Peninsula Research 2000–2013 CE), this paper presents a rediscovered-new Qanat system in the High Mountains of Sinai Peninsula (i.e. UNESCO World Heritage Site ‘WHS’ no. 954) under chronological open question with Levantine reflections. In 1970s CE, the present Sinaitic site of Farsh Abu A’lwan or the anciently known Farsh Shamma’a was archaeologically surveyed without a direct reference to the Qanat system in-situ. Scientifically, it is an argumentative and unique Qanat system in terms of chronology, location (region), site (local-setting), water source, size and household utility. It is the only discovered ‘Qanat’ across the Sinai, connecting the Near East and North Africa.  
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  ISSN 0140-1963 ISBN Medium  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number THL @ christoph.kuells @ Shams201469 Serial 248  
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Author Rajfur, M.; Kłos, A.; Wacławek, M. url  openurl
  Title Sorption properties of algae Spirogyra sp. and their use for determination of heavy metal ions concentrations in surface water Type Journal Article
  Year 2010 Publication Bioelectrochemistry Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 80 Issue 1 Pages (up) 81-86  
  Keywords Biomonitoring, Heavy metal ions, Algae sp., Sorption kinetics, Langmuir isotherm  
  Abstract Kinetics of heavy-metal ions sorption by alga Spirogyra sp. was evaluated experimentally in the laboratory, using both the static and the dynamic approach. The metal ions – Mn2+, Cu2+, Zn2+ and Cd2+ – were sorbed from aqueous solutions of their salts. The static experiments showed that the sorption equilibria were attained in 30min, with 90-95% of metal ions sorbed in first 10min of each process. The sorption equilibria were approximated with the Langmuir isotherm model. The algae sorbed each heavy metal ions proportionally to the amount of this metal ions in solution. The experiments confirmed that after 30min of exposition to contaminated water, the concentration of heavy metal ions in the algae, which initially contained small amounts of these metal ions, increased proportionally to the concentration of metal ions in solution. The presented results can be used for elaboration of a method for classification of surface waters that complies with the legal regulations.  
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  ISSN 1567-5394 ISBN Medium  
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  Notes A Selection of Papers presented at the 4th International Workshop on Surface Modification for Chemical and Biochemical Sensing (SMCBS 2009) Approved no  
  Call Number THL @ christoph.kuells @ Rajfur201081 Serial 283  
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