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Author (up) Zeng, S.; Shen, Y.; Sun, B.; Zhang, N.; Zhang, S.; Feng, S.
Title Pore structure evolution characteristics of sandstone uranium ore during acid leaching Type Journal Article
Year 2021 Publication Nuclear Engineering and Technology Abbreviated Journal
Volume 53 Issue 12 Pages 4033-4041
Keywords Acid method, In situ leaching, Nuclear magnetic resonance, Pore characteristic, Sandstone uranium ore
Abstract To better understand the permeability of uranium sandstone, improve the leaching rate of uranium, and explore the change law of pore structure characteristics and blocking mechanism during leaching, we systematically analyzed the microstructure of acid-leaching uranium sandstone. We investigated the variable rules of pore structure characteristics based on nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). The results showed the following: (1) The uranium concentration change followed the exponential law during uranium deposits acid leaching. After 24 h, the uranium leaching rate reached 50%. The uranium leaching slowed gradually over the next 4 days. (2) Combined with the regularity of porosity variation, Stages I and II included chemical plugging controlled by surface reaction. Stage I was the major completion phase of uranium displacement with saturation precipitation of calcium sulfate. Stage II mainly precipitated iron (III) oxide-hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide. Stage III involved physical clogging controlled by diffusion. (3) In the three stages of leaching, the permeability of the leaching solution changed with the pore structure, which first decreased, then increased, and then decreased.
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ISSN 1738-5733 ISBN Medium
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Call Number THL @ christoph.kuells @ zeng_pore_2021 Serial 199
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